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linux设置wifi
连接
查看无线设备
iwconfig
使用netplan连接wifi
sudo apt update # 安装必要软件 sudo apt install wpasupplicant net-tools
sudo vi /etc/netplan/01-netcfg.yaml # 配置 network: version: 2 renderer: networkd wifis: wlan0: dhcp4: true optional: true access-points: "your-ssid-name": password: "your-wifi-password"
sudo netplan apply #将配置生效 # 连接wifi sudo ifconfig wlan0 up sudo iwconfig wlan0 essid "your-ssid-name" sudo dhclient wlan0
加密
- 使用hash:
# 得到的psk即为密码 wpa_passphrase your-ssid-name your-wifi-password
- 使用环境变量
export YOUR_PASSWORD="your-wifi-password" # 修改netplan配置 access-points: "test-ssid": password: $YOUR_PASSWORD # 使配置生效 sudo netplan apply
- 使用 network-manager 连接wifi
sudo apt install -y network-manager sudo nmcli device wifi connect test-ssid password your-wifi-password
重启wlan0
sudo netplan apply # 禁用wlan0设备 sudo ip link set wlan0 down # 启用 sudo ip link set wlan0 up
查看
ifconfig # or ipaddress # 只显示 wlan0设备 ip addr show dev wlan0